Pediatric Orthopedics in Chennai
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Pediatric orthopedics
Arthroplasty (total joint reconstruction) is a common surgery which is performed to relieve the joint pain and also to restore range of motion by realigning or reconstructing a dysfunctional joint. As a surgical procedure, is usually performed when a medical treatment has not improved function in the affected joint area.
There are two types of arthroplasty surgeries performed:
Joint resection
Interpositional reconstruction
Joint resection mainly involves in removing a portion of the bone from a stiffened joint area, increasing the space between your bone and the socket to improve the range of your motion. Scar tissue eventually fills the joint gap. Joint pain is relieved and motion is restored, but the joint will be less stabled.
Interpositional reconstruction is a surgery to reshape your joint and add a prosthetic disk between the two bone joints which forming the joint. The prosthesis can be made of metal, ceramic material, plastic, or formed from such body tissue as skin, muscle, or fascia. When interpositional reconstruction fails, total joint replacement is necessary. Joint replacement is also called total joint arthroplasty.
Arthroplasty is performed on people who are suffering from severe pain and disabling joint stiffness. Osteoarthritis (OA), a degenerative joint disease, is the most common condition causing joint destruction with pain and impaired movement.
Pediatric orthopedics is one of the specialty which treats both bone defects that arise during gestation and acquired or genetic-related to few bone diseases.
Generally, a child may be born with a congenital bone disease which requires the expertise of a board-certified pediatric specialist skilled in the diagnosing and treating few conditions, or a child’s growing bones may encounter developmental or musculoskeletal conditions that will require orthopedic expertise as well, such as bone fractures which result from sports injuries.
The nature of bone disease is often more complex, to ensure the best care for your child contact with expertise doctors. These may include caregivers in rehabilitation the services, including physical therapy and occupational therapy. Expert doctors may also work with other medical and surgical specialists, such as neurologists or neurosurgeons if the brain or spine is involved.
Pediatric orthopedics doctor is called as pediatric orthopaedist and is a well-trained doctor and most experienced who is to properly evaluate and treat musculoskeletal problems in your child who is still growing. This includes newborn babies through the teenagers.
This will treat a range of pediatric conditions, including below conditions:
Back pain
Clubfoot and other foot disorders
Scoliosis
Skeletal dysplasias
Fractures
Kyphosis
Leg-length inequality
Myelomeningocele
Perthes disease
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